What is Microcement and What Materials Does It Contain?

What is Microcement?

Microcement is a relatively unknown material, which is why many consumers are unaware of the true quality of this material. As a result, they are often forced to rely on the claims of the installer about the authenticity of the product or the claim of offering foreign microcement. However, after purchase, they face numerous issues and problems with no option to follow up or resolve them. This is because none of the installers have the financial capacity to register a company or undergo the production processes of this powder, and there is no authority for filing a complaint from the final seller. Essentially, the buyer is dealing with an individual rather than an officially registered company. In this article, we will address the realities of producing this material’s powder.

What is Microcement Coating?

If you’re curious about what microcement coating is and its applications, keep reading. Microcement is a material made from cement, polymer, and mineral aggregates, produced in the form of white powder. You might have encountered some misconceptions about this material, such as it being resin-based. However, the true, high-quality form of this material is completely free from resin and adhesives. It doesn’t even require a second component, and its strength and adhesion come from the polymers included in the powder’s formula.

As we proceed, we will explore the differences between Hashtico material and counterfeit versions of this coating. This material must be water-based and should only be mixed with water to form a paste for use, not with various resins or adhesives. You may wonder what the sign of authenticity is for this powder. So far, we’ve seen that the first indication of genuine cement is its one-component nature and being 100% water-based.

Microcement: A Definition of Innovation in Coatings Industry

In recent decades, microcement has emerged as a prominent innovation in the building coatings industry. This advanced material, with its unique features, has proven to be a suitable alternative to traditional coverings such as ceramics and concrete. Microcement is a combination of cement, resins, and special additives, which enable it to create a smooth, durable, and aesthetically pleasing surface.

Since microcement is applied as a thin layer on the surface, it can be installed on various substrates, including concrete, tiles, and even wood. This feature not only reduces project costs and execution time but also allows designers to achieve an elegant and functional result without the need for surface demolition. Given its exceptional capabilities, microcement has become one of the most popular choices in both interior and exterior building design.

Main Components of Microcement: What Makes It Special?

Microcement is a combination of advanced raw materials that give it unique characteristics. The main components of microcement include cement, mineral pigments, polymers, and special additives that enhance its adhesion, strength, and flexibility. Cement serves as the base of microcement, providing it with strength and durability, while polymers act as binding and reinforcing agents, granting the final mixture flexibility and resistance to cracking.

Other additives in microcement play various roles, such as improving workability, increasing curing time, and enhancing surface durability. Mineral pigments also give microcement its color and visual diversity, allowing for a wide range of design and color options. These special combinations make microcement stand out compared to other coatings, offering features such as surface uniformity, resistance to abrasion, and the ability to withstand heavy loads.

Raw Materials and Chemical Components

Microcement is made from a specific blend of raw materials, including cement, polymers, and chemical additives. Cement, as the primary component, is responsible for the strength and adhesion of microcement. Polymers give microcement flexibility and resistance to cracking, allowing it to endure pressure and environmental changes. Chemical additives are used to enhance the performance characteristics of microcement, such as drying time, adhesion to different surfaces, and resistance to moisture and chemicals.

The exact composition of these raw materials may vary depending on the brand and type of microcement, but the ultimate goal is to create a thin, durable coating that provides both aesthetic appeal and high performance in various environments. In the case of Hashtico microcement, for example, these components are carefully selected to ensure the best quality and durability of the final surface, making it suitable for a variety of projects, from flooring to walls.

Raw Materials and Chemical Components

How to Mix and Prepare Microcement

To mix and prepare microcement, you must first carefully measure and prepare the base materials and additives. Microcement typically includes microcement powder and a base mixture, which must be combined in a specific ratio. Generally, the microcement powder is mixed with water or other specific liquids to create a paste with the desired consistency. The mixture should be stirred thoroughly to prevent air bubbles and unevenness in the final surface.

After preparing the mixture, apply it evenly onto the desired surface. For this, suitable tools such as a trowel or roller should be used to create a smooth and flawless surface. Paying attention to drying time and environmental conditions is also crucial, as incorrect conditions can affect the final quality. Following these steps carefully ensures a desirable result and long-lasting durability.

Key Features of Microcement

Microcement is recognized as a popular choice in interior design and architectural projects due to its unique features. One of its standout qualities is its high resistance to pressure and abrasion, making it suitable for use in high-traffic areas and various surfaces. Additionally, microcement has remarkable flexibility, allowing it to be easily applied to uneven and curved surfaces without cracking or getting damaged.

Moreover, microcement is highly resistant to moisture and chemicals, making it an ideal option for wet environments such as bathrooms and kitchens. The final surface of microcement can be finished in either matte or glossy forms and comes in a wide range of colors, providing versatility to suit any design style. These features, along with its long-lasting durability and exceptional aesthetics, have made microcement a popular choice in the design and construction industry.

Mechanical Strength and Durability

Microcement is well-known for its exceptional mechanical strength and durability. With its unique composition, which includes cement, polymers, and special additives, it is capable of withstanding heavy loads and mechanical stresses. These properties allow microcement to be used as a resilient coating against abrasion, impact, and pressure in various environments, including both commercial and residential floors.

In addition, microcement is resistant to cracking and damage caused by temperature changes. Its high mechanical strength enables it to provide long-lasting performance without the need for frequent repairs. These characteristics have made microcement a popular choice for high-traffic projects and environments with demanding conditions.

Flexibility and Durability

Microcement, due to its high flexibility, is considered one of the most suitable materials for covering various surfaces. This flexibility allows microcement to be applied to surfaces with irregular and varying shapes without cracking or damage. This feature is especially important in areas subject to environmental changes or mechanical stresses, making microcement an ideal choice for both interior and exterior flooring and wall applications.

At the same time, the durability and longevity of microcement depend on its unique properties. With its special composition, it shows excellent resistance to abrasion, scratches, and temperature fluctuations. Microcement performs well in diverse environmental conditions, including both humid and dry areas, and requires less maintenance and repair compared to many other coatings. This durability translates into reduced long-term costs and increased added value for construction projects.

Applications of Microcement: From Floors to Walls

Microcement, as a modern and versatile coating material, has wide applications in both interior and exterior design. One of its primary uses is in flooring. Due to its high strength and flexibility, microcement is an excellent choice for covering various floors, including residential, commercial, and industrial spaces. In addition to its aesthetic appeal and uniformity, it also offers the possibility of creating diverse designs and colors.

In addition to flooring, microcement is also highly suitable for wall and ceiling coverings. Using microcement on walls can give the interior space of a building a unique beauty and coherence, while its resistance to moisture and environmental conditions makes it perfect for use in humid or outdoor areas. This multifunctionality has made microcement a popular choice in modern design projects.

Use in Flooring

Due to its unique properties, microcement is one of the preferred options for covering floors in various spaces. With its very thin thickness, it can be easily applied to different surfaces like concrete, ceramics, and even old tiles. The final surface created with microcement is highly desirable in both beauty and performance. Additionally, due to its waterproof and abrasion-resistant features, it is suitable for high-traffic environments such as shops, offices, and commercial spaces.

Microcement’s uniformity and modern look have made it a favorite in flooring. This material blends seamlessly with other materials, and its variety of colors and textures allows designers to create unique designs based on their needs and preferences. Furthermore, the quick and easy installation of microcement helps reduce both time and project costs.

Wall and Ceiling Coverings

Microcement has gained considerable popularity as an innovative option for wall and ceiling coverings due to its unique characteristics. With its very thin thickness and ability to create smooth, beautiful surfaces, it is an ideal choice for enhancing interior décor. By using microcement, a modern and chic appearance can easily be achieved, while requiring less maintenance and repairs than other coatings.

A key advantage of microcement for wall and ceiling coverings is its ability to create seamless and joint-free surfaces. This feature allows for the creation of smooth, uniform surfaces, improving the appearance and increasing the resistance of walls and ceilings. Additionally, microcement is resistant to moisture and mechanical damage, making it a perfect option for various environments, including bathrooms and kitchens.

Comparison of Microcement with Other Coatings in the Market

Microcement and traditional coatings like ceramics and tiles each have their unique features and benefits. However, comparing them can help in making the right choice. Microcement, with its thin and flexible nature, can be easily applied to a variety of substrates without the need for special preparation. This allows it to be applied directly onto existing surfaces without needing to remove previous coverings. Additionally, microcement provides a seamless, modern look that integrates beautifully with different décor styles.

In contrast, traditional coatings like ceramics and tiles may require more preparation and substructure work, making their installation more time-consuming. Furthermore, these coatings have visible joints and seams, which can affect the final appearance. Moreover, microcement, due to its waterproof qualities and resistance, is better suited for wet environments and high-traffic areas. Ultimately, the choice between microcement and traditional coatings depends on the specific needs of the project, budget, and design preferences.

Difference from Ceramic and Tile

Microcement and ceramic/tile each offer unique characteristics that influence the choice of the most suitable option for various projects. Microcement, with its flexibility and thinness, allows for the creation of smooth, seamless surfaces, giving the space a modern and cohesive look. Unlike ceramic and tile, which generally require strong and level substrates, microcement can be applied easily to a wide range of substrates, reducing installation time and costs.

On the other hand, ceramic and tile often feature a variety of textures and patterns that can provide high visual appeal and durability. These materials are better suited for high-traffic or wet environments; however, their installation typically takes more time, and the seams and gaps that may form over time require maintenance. In general, the choice between microcement and ceramic/tile depends on the specific needs of the project and personal taste.

Comparison of Microcement with Concrete:

Both microcement and concrete are widely used construction materials, but they have distinct features and applications. While concrete is known for its high strength and durability, microcement stands out for its thinness and exceptional flexibility. Microcement is a very thin and lightweight layer that can be easily applied to various substrates without requiring demolition or replacement of existing structures. In contrast, concrete typically requires more time to dry and harden and adds more weight to the structure. Additionally, microcement’s variety of colors and textures can give interiors a modern and stylish look, whereas concrete typically has a simple and repetitive appearance.

Comparison of Microcement with Other Materials:

Compared to other materials like tiles and ceramics, microcement offers significant advantages. Unlike tiles and ceramics, which may require multiple gaps and grouting, microcement is installed seamlessly without joints, providing a cleaner, simpler, and more aesthetic finish. Also, the installation of microcement requires less time and effort, as it can be applied directly to existing surfaces without demolition. These features make microcement a suitable option for renovation projects and modern designs, while other market materials might be less frequently used due to design limitations and longer installation times.

Installation and Application of Microcement: Key Steps and Tips

Installing and applying microcement requires precision and attention to detail to achieve a lasting and aesthetically pleasing result. The first step in this process is proper substrate preparation. The surface must be completely smooth, dry, and clean to ensure optimal adhesion of the microcement. If necessary, fill any cracks or gaps and carefully inspect the surface.

Next, the prepared microcement is applied to the surface. This process typically involves multiple layers, with each layer being smoothed after drying to create a uniform, flawless finish. Key tips for this stage include adhering to the drying times between layers and using the proper tools to evenly spread the microcement. After finishing, the surface should be well protected from contact with water and chemicals until it is fully dry. Following these steps will ensure durability and beauty in your microcement projects.

Application and Coverage Steps

The application of microcement requires precision and specific steps to achieve the best result. First, the substrate needs to be thoroughly prepared, which involves cleaning the surface of any contaminants, oil, or dust and repairing any cracks or defects. Next, a primer is applied to improve the adhesion of the microcement. After that, the prepared microcement is evenly spread across the surface and smoothed using the appropriate tools.

For optimal results, it’s essential that the microcement layer is applied with the correct thickness and pressure. Once completed, the surface requires enough time to dry and harden. During this phase, care should be taken to avoid water and chemical contact. By following these steps, you can enjoy long-term durability and aesthetics from your microcement installation.

Important Tips for Better Results

To achieve the best outcome with microcement, following the key tips during the installation process is essential. The most important first step is accurate substrate preparation. The surface should be perfectly smooth and clean to guarantee optimal adhesion. Any imperfections, stains, or moisture in the underlying surface could lead to issues with the final result. Additionally, using the right tools and applying proper microcement techniques ensures uniform coverage.

Furthermore, timing and environmental conditions during installation play a crucial role. Temperature and humidity can affect the drying and performance of the microcement, so it is advisable to apply it under ideal environmental conditions. By paying attention to these details, you can ensure the long-lasting beauty and durability of your microcement application.

Maintenance and Care of Microcement

Due to its unique features, microcement requires special care to maintain its beauty and longevity. For cleaning, use mild, non-abrasive detergents and a soft sponge or cloth to avoid scratching the surface. Avoid using strong chemicals or abrasive cleaners as they can damage the microcement.

To prevent potential damage, it is best to avoid placing heavy or sharp objects on the microcement surface and to repair any cracks or damage promptly. Regular monitoring of the surface’s condition and necessary care will help prolong the life and quality of the microcement. By following these simple steps, you can enjoy the beauty and performance of microcement for many years.

Cleaning Methods

Cleaning microcement requires precision and the use of appropriate materials to avoid surface damage and maintain its beauty. For daily cleaning, it is recommended to use a vacuum cleaner or dry mop to collect dust and fine particles. For washing, use warm water and a mild detergent and avoid using strong or acidic cleaners, as they can damage the surface.

For more stubborn stains, a soft sponge and a diluted solution of water and soap can be effective. After cleaning, rinse the surface with clean water and dry it to prevent soap residue. It is also recommended to avoid using stiff brushes or abrasive tools to prevent scratching the microcement. By following these tips, you can preserve the longevity and beauty of your microcement surface.

Damage Prevention and Care

Microcement requires special care to maintain its durability and aesthetics. To prevent scratches and stains, it is recommended to use gentle and non-abrasive cleaners and avoid direct contact with strong chemicals or acids. Additionally, minimizing prolonged exposure to water, especially in wet and high-traffic areas, helps preserve the surface.

To prevent cracks and physical damage, avoid excessive impact or pressure on the microcement surface. Using protective coverings like mats and furniture pads in high-traffic areas can help maintain the surface. By adhering to these guidelines, you can extend the life and beauty of your microcement surface while preventing potential issues.

Economic Benefits of Using Microcement

Using microcement as a cost-effective alternative to many traditional coverings offers significant advantages. One of the main benefits is the reduction of installation and maintenance costs. Microcement does not require complex or expensive substructures and can be directly applied to existing surfaces, reducing surface preparation time and costs.

Additionally, microcement is highly durable and resistant to physical and chemical damage, which means lower maintenance and repair costs over time. With its long lifespan and fewer replacement needs, microcement can lead to substantial savings in overall project costs. These features make microcement an economic and sustainable option for various projects.

Installation and Maintenance Costs

The installation of microcement, due to the specialized skills and precise steps required, may be more expensive compared to traditional coverings like tiles or ceramics. The process involves carefully preparing the substrate to ensure a smooth, uniform surface, followed by applying multiple layers of microcement and allowing time for drying. As a result, the installation costs for microcement are usually higher than for traditional coatings. However, these costs can be offset by microcement’s durability and long life.

In terms of maintenance, microcement requires less care compared to many other coatings. By using the right cleaning methods and protective measures, you can maximize the service life of your microcement. It is recommended to regularly use mild cleaning products and avoid harsh chemicals to prevent damage. Overall, maintenance costs for microcement are typically lower than other materials, and due to its high durability, repair and maintenance costs are minimized.

Lifespan and Added Value

Due to its unique characteristics, including high resistance to damage and environmental conditions, microcement has a long lifespan and durability. It performs well against moisture, temperature fluctuations, and daily wear, reducing the need for frequent replacements or repairs. Additionally, microcement resists cracking and scratching, making it last longer compared to many traditional coatings like tiles and ceramics, and lowering maintenance costs.

In terms of added value, microcement’s modern aesthetics and ability to blend with various décor styles can increase the value of a property. The smooth, uniform designs of microcement create a sleek, minimalist appearance that appeals to many buyers and renters. This covering not only provides functional value but also enhances the overall worth of construction projects by adding beauty and strength to the space.